Fibromyalgia is a long-term condition that causes pain and discomfort all over the body. Also, it might keep you up at night and make you tired. People with fibromyalgia feel pain more than other people, but no one knows why.
How often does fibromyalgia happen?
Anyone can get fibromyalgia, but it mostly affects women. Even though it can happen at any age, it usually starts in middle age. The risk of getting it goes up as you get older. It affects people of every race and background.
If you have other diseases, especially rheumatic ones, mood disorders, or conditions that cause pain, you may be more likely to get fibromyalgia. There are the following diseases:
- Rheumatoid joint inflammation
Lupus Erythematosus Syst (commonly called lupus).
Ankylosis and spondylitis together.
- osteoarthritis that causes pain (OA).
- feelings of sadness or worry
- Long-term back pain
- Loss of control of the bowels.
Even though fibromyalgia often runs in families, it can happen to people who have no family history of it.
What are the signs and symptoms of having fibromyalgia?
The main sign of fibromyalgia is widespread, long-lasting pain all over the body. Pain is often felt in the arms, legs, head, chest, stomach, back, and buttocks. People often say that it hurts like hell, burns, or throbs.
- A strong feeling of being tired. • Trouble sleeping.
muscles and joints that are stiff
- Sensitivity to tactile stimuli.
- Numbness or tingling in the arms or legs. • Memory loss, trouble focusing, and a fuzzy mind (also known as “fibro fog”).
- More sensitive to temperature, smell, light, and sound.
- Gas and not going to the bathroom
- Why do people get fibromyalgia?
Doctors say there is no known cause for fibromyalgia. The disease makes people more sensitive to pain.
Since fibromyalgia often runs in families, it is clear that genetic factors play a role in the condition. A person’s likelihood of getting the condition may also be affected by things outside of their genes.
Fibromyalgia treatment
Since there is no known cure for fibromyalgia, the main goal of treatment is to ease the symptoms. Your treatment plan will probably include psychiatric and behavioral therapy, medication, and self-management techniques like physical activity and other movement treatments like yoga or tai chi.
Therapies that use cognitive and behavioral methods. Cognitive-behavioral therapy tries to change how a person feels about pain. It works best when it is combined with other treatments. A therapist can do this kind of therapy with one person or with a group. There may be other types of counseling for mental health that can also help.
Medications
Several medicines can ease pain and help you sleep well. It is possible to give more than one kind of medicine at the same time.
Antidepressants. Even if you are not depressed, antidepressants may be beneficial for fibromyalgia. Doctors can give you antidepressants like Lyrica 300 mg and Lyrica 150 mg.
anti-epileptic medications These medicines can help you sleep better and feel less pain. They work by stopping pain messages from getting to the brain.
Painkillers are called analgesics (pain-relieving medicines). They can be used by people who need more pain relief. Fibromyalgia doesn’t cause tissue inflammation, so painkillers that stop inflammation are used. Most drugs don’t help, but they might help with other painful conditions that come along with fibromyalgia.
You may need to try out different medication schedules and doses before your symptoms get better, and improvement is often slow.
Practices in medicine that help and don’t hurt each other Some of these treatments, like acupuncture, massage, and hypnosis, have not been studied in fibromyalgia patients in great detail. Before using these therapies, you should talk to your doctor about the best way to treat you.
How can someone with fibromyalgia get better?
For fibromyalgia to be treated well, doctors and patients often need to work together.
Experts in arthritis and other diseases that affect the bones, muscles, and joints Rheumatologists often treat fibromyalgia because its symptoms are similar to those of arthritis, even though it is not a type of arthritis and does not affect the bones, joints, or muscles.
Exercise physiologists, who study how the body responds to exercise, may also be involved in your care.
Professionals in mental health help people deal with problems at home and at work that may be caused by medical conditions. With the help of a therapist who has been trained in cognitive-behavioral therapy, you can learn more effective ways to deal with your pain.
Professionals in the field of pain management who have been trained to evaluate and treat pain.
Physical therapists improve the quality of life of their patients by giving them exercises to do, giving them direct care, and educating them.
Primary care doctors, like family doctors, internists, and pediatricians, take care of long-term conditions and work with sleep specialists to treat sleep problems, sleep disorders, and bad sleep habits.
